Who was Ethan Allen? Why is he a famous Vermonter?
Ethan Allen was born in Litchfield, Connecticut in 1738. He bought land in the New Hampshire Grants in 1770. Allen and his cousin Remember Baker started the "Green Mountain Boys" to protect their land. Other settlers, called Yorkers, bought the same land from New York. The Green Mountain Boys and the Yorkers disagreed over who owned the land. In 1777, this land became Vermont.
In 1775, Ethan Allen, Benedict Arnold, and the Green Mountain Boys captured Fort Ticonderoga from British soldiers. Later that year, Allen tried to attack Montreal but was captured by British soldiers. He was held on a prison ship for three years during the Revolutionary War.
Ethan Allen and his family moved to Burlington in 1787. They farmed land along the Winooski River. Ethan Allen died in 1789.
Thinking about History
Ethan Allen fought against people he disagreed with. Was he a hero? Or a bully?
What would you do if someone tried to take land that you bought?
Learn More
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Who is the real Ethan Allen? |
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The Legendary Ethan Allen (PDF) |
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Ethan Allen: Vermont Hero (PDF) |
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Is this his stuff? (Freedom & Unity link) |
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Ethan Allen Timeline (Freedom & Unity link) |